While many people spend their lives accumulating wealth, Anke Gowda dedicated his life to collecting something far more valuable—knowledge. From working as a bus conductor to building a free library with nearly 20 lakh books, his extraordinary journey proves that one person’s passion can transform generations.
Recently honoured with the Padma Shri, Gowda’s story stands as a powerful reminder that true success lies not in what we keep for ourselves, but in what we share with others.
Born into a humble farming family in Karnataka, Gowda grew up in a village where books were scarce and libraries were almost nonexistent. For a curious child eager to learn, access to reading material was a constant challenge. He often travelled long distances just to borrow a book, unaware that those journeys would one day inspire a mission that would impact countless lives.
Every book he managed to get his hands on opened a new world of ideas and possibilities. At a young age, he realized that education could transform lives, but only if people had access to it. The lack of books in his village left a lasting impression on him, planting the seed of a dream—to create a place where knowledge would be available to everyone.
Life, however, was not easy. Financial responsibilities forced Gowda to take up several jobs to support his family. Over the years, he worked as a bus conductor, a sugar factory employee, a milk seller, and even an insurance agent. Despite his modest income, he never gave up on his love for books.
While many people spent their earnings on material possessions, Gowda consistently set aside a portion of his income to buy books. It did not matter how small his salary was; every opportunity to add another book to his collection was a step closer to fulfilling his dream.
What started as a handful of books gradually grew into shelves filled with knowledge. As the years passed, shelves turned into rooms, and rooms eventually became an entire library. Through decades of dedication, sacrifice, and persistence, Gowda transformed his personal collection into the remarkable Pustaka Mane Library.
Today, the library houses nearly 20 lakh books spanning countless subjects, including literature, history, science, culture, philosophy, religion, education, and competitive examination resources. It is one of the most extraordinary personal library initiatives in the country.
However, the library’s true value lies not in the number of books it contains but in the lives it has touched. Students preparing for competitive exams visit the library to access study materials they might otherwise struggle to afford. Teachers and researchers find valuable resources for their work, while young readers discover the joy of learning through books.
For many visitors, the library represents opportunity. It has become a place where dreams are nurtured, careers are shaped, and knowledge is shared without barriers.
Perhaps the most inspiring aspect of Gowda’s mission is that access to the library remains completely free. He firmly believes that education should never depend on a person’s financial background. By removing the cost barrier, he has ensured that anyone with a desire to learn can benefit from the resources he spent a lifetime collecting.
Even today, Gowda and his family continue to live within the library premises, personally caring for the massive collection they built over decades. Their home has become much more than a residence—it is a sanctuary of knowledge and a symbol of selfless service to society.
The story comes full circle when one reflects on Gowda’s childhood. The boy who once travelled miles in search of a single book has now opened the doors to millions of them. What was once a personal struggle has become a solution for countless others facing similar challenges.
His journey is a powerful lesson in patience, purpose, and perseverance. Without great wealth, political influence, or institutional backing, Anke Gowda created something that will continue to benefit generations long after him.
In a world where success is often measured by money and status, Gowda chose a different path. He invested in knowledge, empowered communities, and built a legacy rooted in education and service. Through his unwavering commitment to books and learning, he has shown that one individual’s passion can create lasting change.
The Padma Shri honour recognizes his extraordinary contribution, but perhaps his greatest achievement is the inspiration he provides to millions. Anke Gowda did not simply collect books—he collected opportunities, nurtured dreams, and transformed lives through the power of knowledge.

